Cansomoroy
is a mountain barangay that is
located in Central Balamban. It has a total land area of 1,075 hectares. It is
bounded by Abucayan, Cantibas, Duangan, Bayong, Vito, Prenza, Cambuhawe, &
Pondol.
It
is politically subdivided into eight (8) sitios, namely: Buli, Hunop, Puto,
Caningag, Patag, Cansomoroy Proper, Bugasok, and Lusong.1
BRIEF HISTORY
Not
much is known about its history. But the theory of migration pointed out that
it might be one of the first settlements in the island of Cebu based on its
river tributary system that could be part of a fluvial civilization that
flourished during the pre-Hispanic time and geographically on its proximity and
connectivity of all places in the island which have a prefix Can-, Cang-, or
Cam- attached to their names. The Cebuano word “somoroy” is derived from its
root word “soroy” which means “to wander or to travel around”. But “Somoroy”
was also a prominent surname of Boholano migrants and Cebuano Katipuneros
during the Spanish Era. Cansomoroy was also part of the periphery of Tabunan
which became the last stand of Katipunan Revolution in the country before the
take-over of the American colonizers. Hence, it was very probable that the
place aside from being an established travel route by river and by foot became
hide-out of the Katipuneros under a certain general named Somoroy who might be
a native from Bohol. Thus, the place was named as Cansomoroy. Evident to this
is the Boholano accent and intonation on the native dialect especially in the
secluded areas.2
In
1979, the Marcopper Mining Corporation found in the hills of Cansomoroy an
abundance of copper. The claimant-owners in the operation were Efren C. Pelaez
Sr., Efren T. Pelaez Jr., Antipas Largo, Michael C. Armas, and Jose Barredo.
The project engineer was Engr. Rolando D. Rossa. However, the corporation
ceased its operation and abandoned the area probably after it had been sued in
court and made global news on March 24, 1996 due to a toxic mine disaster at
their Marinduque mine.3 The Marcopper Mining Corporation had been
carrying out open-pit copper mining since the 1970s. When the company finished
one of its operations in Marinduque, it plugged up the old pit with a concrete
fixture to allow the pit to act as a disposal lake for mining waste. In August
1995, a significant leak was discovered in the pit's drainage tunnel. This
subsequently fractured. The accident discharged tailings into the
Makulapnit-Boac (Boac) river system. The disaster resulted in the release of
over 1.6 million cubic meters of tailings along 27 km of the river and the
coastal areas. The impact on the river and the people who depend on it for
their livelihoods was massive. The rush of tailings displaced river water which
inundated low-lying areas, destroying crops and vegetable gardens and clogging
irrigation channels to rice fields. The release left the Boac River virtually
dead. The effects of the incident were so devastating that a UN assessment
mission declared the accident to be a major environmental disaster. The Tapian
pit contained around 23 million metric tons of mine waste. Officials of the
DENR (Department of Environment and Natural Resources) claim that they did not
know of the presence of the drainage tunnel measuring 2.6 kilometres long and 1
metre wide which was found underneath, which leads to the Makulapnit and Boac
river system.4
On
the other hand, Cansomoroy had also made global news on June 13, 2010. It had
negatively gained world fame due to the car accident that happened in the area
of the Cebu Trans-central Highway that passes within the barangay which is
known as “Z” due to its zigzagged or curved elevated road which killed 20
Iranians, who were mostly medical students and physicians, out of 50 Iranian
tourists, including two infants, and a Filipino driver.5
LIST
OF RECALLED EARLY POLITICAL LEADERS
1.
Pamilar
Pacundo (1940’s)
2.
A
certain Andres
3.
Agripino
Supilanas
4.
Apolinario
Ardillo (1960-1962)
5.
Cleofas
Ardillo (as teniente del
barrio in 1962-1964; &
as barangay captain in 1964-1971,
1973-1988, & 1991-2002)
1973-1988, & 1991-2002)
6.
Nicasio
Sultan (1971-1973)
7.
Teofilo
Resurreccion (1988-1991)
8.
Santos
Montecillo (2002-2004)
9.
Emilia
Montecillo (2004-2007, 2007-2010,
& 2010-present)
ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT
Economic development followed in Cansomoroy as
the Cebu Trans-central Highway was publicly opened for motorists during the
time of Gov. Pablo Garcia. A public elementary school was built. And recently
the Ramon Aboitiz Foundation Inc. (RAFI) had purchased a large portion of land
along the highway within the barangay. Some of this land was being developed
into a Kool Adventure Camp and a golf resort.1
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